Arapahoe Basin (/?'ræp?ho?/ ?-RAP-?-ho; often shortened as A-Basin, or simply The Basin) is an alpine ski area in the Rocky Mountains of the United States, in the White River National Forest of Colorado. Arapahoe Basin is known for its extended season--usually staying open until early June, and sometimes into early July, whereas most other northern ski areas close in early April. Arapahoe Basin is located south of Loveland Pass on U.S. Highway 6 in Summit County.
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Geography and climateEdit
The Arapahoe Basin East Wall has a summit elevation of 13,050 feet (3,978 m). It is widely regarded as the highest in-bounds skiable terrain in North America. However, the Telluride Ski Resort boasts Palmyra Peak (13,320 ft (4,060 m)) and Silverton Mountain has terrain up to 13,487 feet (4,111 m). Due to its high elevation (at tree line) and its mostly north-to-northeast face, the Basin's ski season is much longer than most Colorado resorts in North America. It is often first to open mid-October and last to close in early July.
Arapahoe Basin is located just below Loveland Pass and offers a spectacular view of the Continental Divide (which it borders) from the lifts. From the top of the East Wall and the North Pole, there are great views of Lake Dillon, Breckenridge, Keystone, Montezuma, and Loveland Pass.
The Basin is located about 68 miles (109 km) west of Denver, where Loveland and Eldora ski areas are somewhat closer, at 53 and 45, respectively.
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Ski area informationEdit
LodgesEdit
A-Basin has three day lodges. At the base is a full cafeteria, bar, and coffee bar. There is also a grill outside for warm days. At the peak of the Norway and Lenawee lifts is the Snow Plume refuge, a warming hut with tables and restrooms. New for the 2010-2011 season, Arapahoe Basin opened its first high speed detachable quad lift named The Black Mountain Express. The Black Mountain Express takes the place of the Exhibition Lift, which was retired at the end of the 2009-2010 season and runs nearly the same path. At the top of the Black Mountain Express, Black Mountain Lodge sits, serving an Alpine Bistro style menu.
TerrainEdit
Nicknamed "The Legend" for its epic high mountain terrain. Arapahoe Basin is mostly known for advanced and expert terrain, but also has runs for the novice and intermediate skier, as well as a children's program. The Black Mountain Express, Molly Hogan, and Molly's Magic Carpet lifts service easy runs. The Molly Hogan is a slow lift running over the bunny slope, for use by those just learning to ski. Black Mountain Express services greens, blues, and four blacks: one named for the lift, The Gulch which runs parallel to Black Mountain Express, "Lower Standard", and "Lower International" which can be accessed from the standard race traverse.
The Exhibition run features bumps, steep terrain, and a fair number of jumps. The Pallavicini lift services mostly black and double black terrain on the west side of the mountain, though it is possible to take some difficult blues back to the base. The Pallavicini face itself, a group of very steep and seemingly endless mogul runs, is rated double black diamond extreme. The Lenawee and Norway lifts take skiers to the top of the mountain, where they can access blues, blacks, and the East Wall. Opposite of the East Wall there is a blue called Cornice Run where skiers can take leaps from windblown cornices, though sometimes visibility can be a deterrent. Arapahoe Basin opened Zuma lift during the 2007-2008 season, which services blue, black and double black trails over the backside of Arapahoe Basin in Montezuma Bowl. The largest terrain expansion in the nation for the 2007-2008 season marks an 80% increase in terrain for Arapahoe Basin. Montezuma Bowl offers everything from groomed intermediate runs to advanced cornice runs.
The East Wall contains the most difficult terrain at Arapahoe Basin. The Lower East Wall is rated black diamond and can be reached without hiking. Open primarily in late winter and spring, the Upper East Wall is rated double black diamond extreme and is only accessible on foot. A hike of approximately 30 minutes will take you to the North Pole, a very steep descent through rocky terrain over avalanche-blasted territory. Along the ridge prior to the North Pole is a group of chutes accessed through notches in the cliff band. One chute actually requires some rock downclimbing to reach skiable snow, an interesting experience in ski boots while holding a pair of skis. These chutes are often only a couple of ski widths wide and require mountaineering skiing ability. Most of the terrain is prone to avalanches and is regularly blasted by the ski patrol before they declare the wall open. The Lower and Upper East Wall is bisected by the East Wall Traverse which is quite long and accesses a lot of difficult-to-reach territory from above and below, leaving prime snow conditions available for those willing to make the trek. The entire East Wall is not groomed and should not be taken lightly since evacuation by the ski patrol in this area is a difficult undertaking.
HistoryEdit
Max and Edna Dercum started the Arapahoe Basin ski area along with the "Ski Tip Lodge" in the 1940s. Since then, it has expanded to include 105 trails served by 8 lifts.
Arapahoe Basin became the first ski resort in the United States to open for the 2006-2007 season on October 13, when it opened one lift and one run. It was the first time in seven seasons that Arapahoe Basin beat Loveland ski area in the race to be the first ski area open in the nation. It repeated for the 2007-2008 ski area by opening at 9:00 a.m. on October 10. This was the area's earliest opening in 61 years and the earliest opening in North America for the season.
During the 2007-2008 season, Arapahoe Basin expanded into Montezuma Bowl, with the largest terrain expansion in the nation for that season. Facing southwest towards Keystone, the terrain offers blue, black, and double black trails with all kinds of terrain, including: groomed runs, chutes, glades, and cornice runs, all accessible from the Zuma fixed grip quad. The terrain will be open each season between late December and early January through late April, conditions warranted.
Arapahoe Basin opened for the 2009-2010 season on Friday, October 9, the earliest start in its history.
In 2010, Leitner-Poma replaced the Exhibition lift on the lower mountain with a high speed quad, the Black Mountain Express lift, Arapahoe Basin's first detachable lift.
In the 2015-2016 ski season for the second time in history both Loveland Ski Area and Arapahoe Basin opened on the same day. Loveland opened at 8:30am and Arapahoe Basin at 9am on October 29, 2015. The first time both resorts opened on the same day was the 2008-2009 season.(see comments for reference)
Opening date for 2016-2017 Season announced on Wednesday, October 19, 2016 with First Chair at 9:00am on Friday, October 21, 2016.
StatisticsEdit
ElevationEdit
- Base: 10,780 ft (3,286 m)
- Summit: 13,050 ft (3,978 m)
- Vertical rise: 2,270 ft (692 m)
TrailsEdit
- Skiable area: 960 acres (3.9 km2)
- Trails: 109 total (10% easiest, 30% intermediate, 37% advanced, 23% expert)
- Longest run: 1.5 miles (2.4 km)
- Average annual snowfall: 350 inches (890 cm)
LiftsEdit
- 8 total
- 1 high-speed detachable quad (Black Mountain Express)
- 1 quad chair (Zuma Lift)
- 1 triple chair (Lenawee Mountain Lift)
- 3 double chairs (Pallavicini Lift, Norway Lift, Molly Hogan Lift)
- 2 conveyor lifts (Molly's Magic Carpet, Pika Place)
Resort Historical Opening and Closing Dates During Snowmaking EraEdit
Arapahoe Basin and Loveland compete yearly for the #RaceToOpen. Ski enthusiast from around the world watch to see who will open first. Below are the historical dates for opening in the post Ski Making Era.
Season Open Date (Day of Week) Close Date
- 2003-2004 October 30 (Thursday)
- 2004-2005 October 22 (Friday)
- 2005-2006 October 23 (Friday)
- 2006-2007 October 13 (Friday)
- 2007-2008 October 10 (Wednesday)
- 2008-2009 October 15 (Wednesday)
- 2009-2010 October 9 (Friday) *Earliest opening
- 2010-2011 October 25 (Monday)
- 2011-2012 October 13 (Thursday)
- 2012-2013 October 17 (Wednesday)
- 2013-2014 October 13 (Sunday)
- 2014-2015 October 17 (Friday)
- 2015-2016 October 29 (Thursday)
- 2016-2017 October 21 (Friday)
Zuma Bowl Opening and Closing DatesEdit
Season Open Date Close Date Total Days Open
- 2007-8 January 12, 2008 - May 22, 2008 - 132 Days
- 2008-9 December 30, 2008 - May 14, 2009 - 136 Days
- 2009-10 February 24, 2010 - May 16, 2010 - 82 Days
- 2010-11 December 18, 2010 - June 5, 2011 - 170 Days
- 2011-12 February 24, 2012 - March 25, 2012 - 31 Days
- 2012-13 February 13, 2013 - May 27, 2013 - 104 Days
- 2013-14 January 10, 2014 - June 1, 2014 - 143 Days
- 2014-15 December 29, 2014 - June 3, 2015 - 157 Days
- 2015-16 December 23, 2015 - June 3, 2016 - 164 Days
- 2016-17 December 23, 2016 - TBD
Benchmark DatesEdit
- Latest Closing - August 10, 1995
- The installation of snowmaking in 2002 changed the opening from a mid-November/mid-December date to mid-October.
- Longest Season - 1994-95. That season had 245 operating days lasting from December 9, 1994 through August 10, 1995
- In the past 22 seasons (data from 2015)
- East Wall opened 6 times in January
- East Wall opened 6 times in February
- East Wall opened 8 times in March
- East Wall did not open during 2 dry years
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
- Official website
- Colorado Avalanche Information Center
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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