Megève (French pronunciation: [m???v]) is a commune in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France with a population of over 4,000 residents. The town is well-known due to its popularity as a ski resort near the Mont-Blanc in the French Alps. Conceived in the 1920s as a French alternative to Saint-Moritz by the Rothschilds, it was the first purpose-built resort in the Alps. Originally it was a prime destination for the French aristocracy. It remains one of the most famous and fanciest ski resorts in the world.
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History
The town started its development as a ski resort in the 1910s when the Rothschild family started to spend their winter vacations there after becoming disenchanted with the Swiss resort, St. Moritz. In 1921, Baroness Noémie de Rothschild (1888-1968) opened the Domaine du Mont d'Arbois, a luxury hotel which boosted the resort's development. By the 1950s Megève was one of the most popular ski resorts in Europe and attracted many wealthy individuals and celebrities. Nowadays it is still visited largely by affluent people as is evidenced by the real estate prices.
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Development
For the 2015-2016 winter season a six-seater chair opened replacing the two old Mont Joux chairs. Further additions include the latest branch of Folie Douce at the top of Mont Joux, introducing the chain's trademark Austrian-style afternoon party scene, which opened for the 2014/2015 season. This will be the fifth in the Folie Douce chain, which started in Val d'Isère and spread to Val Thorens, Méribel and Alpe d'Huez.
Sports
Winter sports
Megève's Alpine skiing area, known as the "Domaine Évasion Montblanc", comprises Megève itself (Mont d'Arbois, L'Alpette, Rochebrune and Côte 2000); Saint-Gervais-les-Bains; Combloux; La Giettaz; Les Contamines-Montjoie and Saint-Nicolas-de-Véroce. The "Evasion Mont-blanc" range covers approx 445 km of the ski slopes.
On an area of 8 km² there are 116 lifts providing access to 217 slopes totalling 445 km.
- The slopes are thus divided: (from hardest to easiest) 33 blacks, 84 reds, 63 blues and 378 greens. (See ski trail rating)
- The lifts: 67 platter lifts, 35 chairlifts and 13 gondola lifts and 1 cable car.
In addition, the "Domaine Évasion Mont-Blanc" includes 18 cross-country skiing trails totalling 95 km (59 mi.).
The first three World Junior Figure Skating Championships were held in Megève in 1976, 1977, & 1978.
The "Megève Polo Masters" is an international polo tournament played on snow. The "Snow Golf Cup" is a unique golf tournament, held on snow on Megève's Mont d'Arbois plateau.
As well as these winter sports, Megève also hosts winter events including an international curling tournament, a ski cross World Cup and a mogul skiing cup. There is also night skiing in February, a ski-cross slope, an open-air ice rink, snowshoeing and dog sledding. Plus 38 km (24 miles) of Nordic skiing in the region.
Summer sports
Megève is also a popular summer holiday destination especially renowned for its golfing opportunities. It was the finishing town for stage 18 and the start town for stage 20 of the 2016 Tour de France.
Twin towns
Oberstdorf in Germany is since 1970 a twin town of Megève. It is also located in the mountains and famous for summer and winter holidays.
Media
Megève is the ski resort in the beginning of the 1963 film Charade, where Audrey Hepburn's Regina Lampert meets Cary Grant's character. It is also the title of one of the tracks by composer Henry Mancini on the film's soundtrack.
Megève was one of four World Cup venues in the Alps featured in the 1969 film Downhill Racer, starring Robert Redford and Gene Hackman.
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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